National Language of India: Know which is the national language and official language of India

National Language of India Officially and Minority Language | National Language and Official Language of India

National Language of India: India is a democratic country with diverse ethnic cultures, languages ​​and traditions, resulting in a diverse list of spoken languages. India is a union of states consisting of 28 states and 8 union territories. There are many types of languages ​​in India, that is why it is said ,Change of water at every mile, speech at every four miles”, meaning here water at every mile and water after four miles. Changes, which makes India a diverse linguistic country. Questions often arise in people’s mind regarding national language like What is the national language of India? What is the official language of India? Therefore, we will discuss the answers to all these questions.

National Language of India: National Language of India

Till now no language has been given the status of national language in our Constitution. however Hindi as official language It was declared as Hindi, but it was spoken by only 40% of the Indian population, which created a barrier for the rest of the population as they needed to learn Hindi. Apart from the official language, the Official Language Commission has also included Hindi and English. 22 official languages Have also been listed, which we will discuss here.

Official Language of India: Official Language of India

As we know that in India there is no single language which has been declared as the national language but there are two languages ​​which have been declared as the official language of communication by the national government. These are the official languages: Hindi and English.

Official Language: Hindi is the language used when communicating with Hindi-speaking states, while English is the associate official language used when communicating with states.

Minority Language: On the other hand, Mahl is the language of Minicoy whose number of speakers is less than 10 lakh and it is minority language of india It is believed.

Scheduled Language of India: State-Wise

of the Indian Constitution eighth schedule In 22 languages Which have been included as scheduled languages ​​of India. Below is the list of all the official schedule languages ​​of India:

National Language of India List 2023
Language	State
Assamese	Assam, Arunachal Pradesh
Bengali	West Bengal, Tripura
Bodo	Assam
Dogri	Official language of Jammu and Kashmir
Gujarati	Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu, Gujarat
Hindi	Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bihar, Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu, Chhattisgarh, Delhi, Gujarat, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, Mizoram, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand and West Bengal
Kannada	Karnataka
cashmere	Jammu and Kashmir
Konkani	Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu, Maharashtra, Goa, Karnataka and Kerala (Konkan Coast)
Maithili	Bihar, Jharkhand
Malayalam	Kerala, Lakshadweep, Puducherry
Manipuri	Manipur
Marathi	Maharashtra, Goa, Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu
Nepali	Sikkim and West Bengal
Oriya	official language of orissa
Punjabi	Official language of Punjab and Chandigarh, second official language of Delhi and Haryana
Sanskrit	Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand
Santali	Santhal is spoken by the Santhal people mainly in the state of Jharkhand as well as in the states of Assam, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Mizoram, Odisha, Tripura, West Bengal.
Sindhi	Gujarat and Maharashtra, especially Ulhasnagar
tamil	Tamil Nadu, Puducherry
Telugu	Andhra Pradesh, Telangana and Puducherry
Urdu	Jammu and Kashmir, Telangana, Jharkhand, Delhi, Bihar, Uttar Pradesh and West Bengal

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